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class StringUtils {
/**
* <p>Abbreviates a String using ellipses. This will turn
* "Now is the time for all good men" into "Now is the time for..."</p>
*
* <p>Specifically:
* <ul>
* <li>If <code>str</code> is less than <code>maxWidth</code> characters
* long, return it.</li>
* <li>Else abbreviate it to <code>(substring(str, 0, max-3) + "...")</code>.</li>
* <li>If <code>maxWidth</code> is less than <code>4</code>, throw an
* <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.</li>
* <li>In no case will it return a String of length greater than
* <code>maxWidth</code>.</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
*
* <pre>
* StringUtils.abbreviate(null, *) = null
* StringUtils.abbreviate("", 4) = ""
* StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 6) = "abc..."
* StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 7) = "abcdefg"
* StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 8) = "abcdefg"
* StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 4) = "a..."
* StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 3) = IllegalArgumentException
* </pre>
*
* @param str the String to check, may be null
* @param maxWidth maximum length of result String, must be at least 4
* @return abbreviated String, <code>null</code> if null String input
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width is too small
* @since 2.0
*/
public static String abbreviate(String str, int maxWidth) {
return abbreviate(str, 0, maxWidth);
}
}
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